Last Update: 09/22/2026 at 11:34 PM EST

Data Centers Test Local Approval Rules

Coverage from WYFF 4, WSPA 7NEWS, and others

Data Centers Test Local Approval Rules topic image

Large data center projects in South Carolina and Pennsylvania are testing local approval processes, with residents and officials disputing permit classifications, public review, zoning standards, and environmental impacts.

The nearly $3 billion Valara project in Spartanburg County is already under construction despite lawsuits and challenges to its private natural-gas generation, while proposed projects in Mifflin County and Milwaukee are prompting new zoning limits and procedural scrutiny. The disputes could affect project timelines, public participation, emissions, noise, infrastructure demands, and how communities regulate future facilities.

Looking Back
80 Day Timeline
Jun 15Jun 29Jul 13Aug 3Aug 17Aug 31
History
09/03/2026

The story has moved from proposed scrutiny toward concrete regulatory and zoning actions: South Carolina regulators rejected Utility Siting Act oversight of Valara’s private generation, while Granville adopted project-specific data center rules. Valara’s scale is also more clearly defined, at up to roughly 457 megawatts.

08/29/2026

The story has shifted from primarily proposed-project disputes to active implementation at Valara, while expanding geographically as Wisconsin municipalities consider data-center-specific zoning controls.

All Articles17 articles
Important12 articles · CI Score 60 and above
WYFF 4 / Alex Land
The Valara data center and private power plant remain under construction in Spartanburg County, South Carolina, after state regulators dismissed challenges as county officials consider a moratorium on new projects.
9/2/2026 • Permitting & Regulation • General
WSPA 7NEWS / Diane Lee
NorthMark Strategies is constructing the Valara High Performance Computing Center in Spartanburg County, South Carolina, while residents and environmental advocates challenge emissions, permitting, and utility oversight.
9/1/2026 • Permitting & Regulation • General
DatacenterDynamics / Barney Dixon
PA Data Center Partners filed a Mifflin County, Pennsylvania, data center proposal July 10, two days before Granville Township’s moratorium and curative amendment zoning process began.
7/13/2026 • Permitting & Regulation • General
ABC27
PA Data Center Partners filed proposed data center plans off Loop Road in Granville Township, Pennsylvania, ahead of a curative amendment agenda and an upcoming zoning amendment defining siting and noise standards.
7/10/2026 • Permitting & Regulation • General
Fox Carolina / Alexa Erbach
Residents sued Spartanburg County and Valara Holdings LLC in 2020s over minor land development approvals for a $3 billion data center under construction on South Pine Street, with a July 30 hearing in Columbia.
7/9/2026 • Permitting & Regulation • General
The State
Spartanburg County residents sued Valara Holdings in 2025 over land development permit choices and requested South Carolina regulatory review of a 450-megawatt natural gas power plan for a 4000 Pine Street data center.
7/8/2026 • Permitting & Regulation • General
City of Madison
Madison Plan Commission will meet June 29 to discuss the City of Madison Data Center Moratorium, focusing on building form, land use rules, and state-imposed limits tied to electricity and water demand.
6/28/2026 • Permitting & Regulation • General
WYFF 4 / Miya Payton
South Carolina environmental officials are reviewing the Valara Holdings Center's air permit application after approving 24 natural-gas generator construction in Spartanburg County in September 2025.
8/12/2026 • Permitting & Regulation • General
Fox Carolina / Ashley Listrom
Spartanburg County Council examined Valara Holdings' data center and related air-quality, noise, and permitting concerns Monday in Spartanburg, South Carolina.
8/12/2026 • Permitting & Regulation • General
ABC27 / Kaylee Lindenmuth
Granville Township postponed a July 21 town hall on a proposed data center complex after rejecting a zoning application as incomplete for a missing traffic impact study certification.
7/19/2026 • Permitting & Regulation • General
The State
Spartanburg County residents sued Valara Holdings and county officials in 2025 over permit approvals for a $2.8 billion data center project at 4000 Pine Street.
7/11/2026 • Permitting & Regulation • General
Fox Carolina / Alexa Erbach
Spartanburg County residents protested Valara Holdings' South Pine Street data center on Saturday as the company pursued a state air permit for 11 gas turbines.
7/18/2026 • Community & Local Opposition • General
Interesting5 articles · CI Score 45–59
Washington Post / Kathleen Parker
NorthMark and Valara Holdings face permitting and community opposition in Spartanburg County, South Carolina, over Project MOC-1 and a proposed 50 MW to 450 MW power plant expansion.
7/3/2026 • Community & Local Opposition • General
Milwaukee Journal Sentinel
Milwaukee advanced a Midtown data center zoning proposal on June 15, setting a Plan Commission public hearing for June 29 and tightening size limits and noise and energy reporting requirements.
6/15/2026 • Permitting & Regulation • General
Post and Courier / Christian Boschult
NorthMark and Valara are building a $2.8 billion, 457-megawatt computing facility in Spartanburg, South Carolina, with construction expected through 2028.
9/2/2026 • Project Finance & Incentives • General
South Carolina Public Radio / Reagan Knight
Spartanburg County planners upheld the Lighthouse data center denial, while the South Carolina Public Service Commission rejected a challenge involving the under-construction Valara facility in South Carolina.
8/28/2026 • Permitting & Regulation • General
The Post and Courier
Spartanburg County Council in South Carolina proposed a temporary data center moratorium after tax-incentive assumptions failed, drawing public hearing opposition.
6/27/2026 • Project Finance & Incentives • General