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Last Update: 10/26/2026 at 11:33 PM EST
South Asia’s Extreme Heat
Coverage from The Conversation, Climate Analytics, and others
South Asia’s extreme heat is affecting daily life, health, work, and essential services across India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh.
Heatwaves are linked to heat stress, illness, lost working time, crop and livelihood pressures, school disruptions, and growing demand for cooling, with informal and low-income workers often facing the greatest exposure and least protection. The subject also examines responses such as heat action plans, urban cooling, labor safeguards, social protection, insurance, resilient buildings, and cleaner, more reliable power systems. Together, these issues show how heat risk is shaped not only by temperatures, but also by inequality, infrastructure, and preparedness.
Looking Back
1122 Day Timeline
Sep '23
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All Articles38 articles
Important
World Weather Attribution assessed an April 15-29, 2026 pre-monsoon heatwave in India and Pakistan as about three times more likely and about 1 C hotter due to climate change.
5/29/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
In India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh, extreme heatwaves have increased cooling electricity demand and blackouts, while fossil generation and grid constraints limit reliable decarbonization and resilience.
6/15/2026 • Clean Energy & Emissions • General
India experiences record heat and rising risk from 2024 to 2026 across urban and rural regions.
2/28/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
A PCI study and a 2025 World Bank heat report link rising temperatures in Dhaka, Bangladesh, to health problems and major productivity losses for informal workers.
7/21/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
In Hong Kong, pregnant people report limited antenatal guidance on heat risks as heatwaves intensify and research links high temperatures to preterm birth and other complications.
7/16/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
World Weather Attribution researchers reported a late-April South Asia heatwave became about three times more likely due to human-caused warming, with deaths in India and Karachi in May.
5/15/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
Meteorologists report unusual March heat in India during 2025, including Delhi, Mumbai, and Ahmedabad.
3/16/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
University of Oxford researchers project rising extreme heat exposure for 41% of people by 2050, driving cooling energy demand and economic risks across India, Nigeria and other developing countries.
2/16/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
A 1979-2019 analysis of 36.6 million births across 13 countries finds extreme summer heat increases preterm and late-delivery risks, especially for vulnerable mothers.
5/26/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
More than 11,500 pregnant women in six hot-climate regions were studied to test whether humid heat raises preterm birth risk and whether 81 mg aspirin reduces that risk.
5/7/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
India experienced deadly floods despite monsoon rainfall deficits in early August 2026, while warmer conditions intensified extreme rainfall and heat risks across South Asia.
8/6/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
As climate change intensifies heat waves, People's Courage International researchers report worsening illness, lost wages, and longer workdays among informal workers in Noida, Delhi, and Quezon City.
8/3/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
Frontiers in Environmental Health researchers estimate Indian heatwaves cause about 3,400 excess deaths per extreme day and nearly 30,000 per five-day event.
6/10/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
In Delhi and Punjab, dairy farmers respond to extreme heat that reduces cattle milk yield and fertility through cooling investments, heat-tolerant breeding, and parametric livestock insurance.
6/2/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
India experienced extreme heat in late April, with 46.9C in Akola and criticized data and governance on heat deaths and protection.
5/22/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
Meteorological agencies and scientists report a deadly South Asia heatwave in India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh during April 2024, intensified by climate-linked extreme heat and El Nino-like patterns.
5/8/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
Pakistan health systems face rising heat related illness and flood driven disease in Sindh's Jacobabad and Hyderabad during the 2030s.
9/5/2023 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
IIED estimated extreme heat costs India about 2% of GDP per year in lost wages and health impacts among informal migrant workers, based on surveys in Ajmer, Delhi, and Agra.
7/21/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
Karachi, Pakistan recorded a 44.1C maximum in early May as a heatwave across Pakistan and India increased health risks and strained water and electricity supplies.
5/17/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
Harvard University research links India\u2019s worsening extreme heat in late April to health and labor risks and warns that cooling demand can raise coal-fired electricity.
5/12/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
El Nino and monsoon rainfall variability in India intensify drought impacts and increase power-system and health risks through reduced hydropower and higher cooling demand.
7/9/2026 • Clean Energy & Emissions • General
Scientists connect India heat wave escalation to human-caused warming and note renewable solar plus storage and grid upgrades to improve cooling reliability during outages.
5/5/2026 • Clean Energy & Emissions • General
India experiences severe heatwaves, with developing El Niño and declining Himalayan snowpack raising risks to monsoon rainfall, water supplies, and agriculture during May-June.
4/30/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
Interesting
Over three years, photographer Nichole Sobecki documented extreme heat and pregnancy through thermal images and portraits in Sydney, Fort Lauderdale, and Palau.
9/29/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
Banda in Uttar Pradesh, India, faced persistent extreme heat during 2023-2024, with district officials expanding cooling centers and rehydration support amid rising heat-related illness.
7/16/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
UNFCCC chief Simon Stiell warned extreme heat in northern and central India is intensifying with climate change as electricity demand hits record levels.
5/28/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
A BMC Medicine study by University of Adelaide researchers reports extreme heat exposure during pregnancy increases low birth weight risk in Pakistan using 2008-2017 health data.
3/31/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
Delhi and other Indian regions faced record heat in March 2025 with temperatures reaching 40 C.
3/16/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
In Banda, Uttar Pradesh, extreme heat driven by climate change has intensified health risks since 2023 as hospitals see more heatstroke cases and local authorities expand cooling centers and water monitoring.
7/16/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
Surat textile factory workers in India report worsening heat stress, citing limited cooling options and incomplete worker protections during long shifts amid rising climate-driven temperatures.
6/18/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
A 2020 India Meteorological Department analysis links rising heatwave frequency, duration, humidity, and nighttime temperatures in India to escalating health, labor, and electricity-demand risks.
5/28/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
Research institutions report that climate-related health risks are undermining worker productivity and business resilience across Asia, with estimates spanning 2024 losses and projections through 2070.
9/30/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
IIED analysis shared with the Guardian links extreme heat in India to income losses and dehydration-related health risks for informal workers during 2024.
7/20/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
A BMC Medicine study of Pakistan mothers and babies finds pregnancy heat exposure increases low-birth-weight risk and highlights province-level heat vulnerability.
3/31/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
In India, heatwaves above 45 C are driving city heat action measures such as cool roofs, shaded relief centers, and evaporative cooling gear for outdoor workers.
6/2/2026 • Adaptation & Resilience • General
Minhaj Mahmud of the Asian Development Bank addressed workforce risks from heat stress and air pollution at United International University in Bangladesh on Saturday.
7/20/2026 • Climate Science & Impacts • General
India implemented multi-week school closures for heatwaves in Delhi and many states, disrupting employment and childcare and increasing women’s burdens.
6/22/2026 • People & Justice • General
Additional
In Karachi, solar panel cleaners report severe heat stress as Pakistan expands solar capacity faster than occupational heat protections and enforcement for solar technicians.
7/21/2026 • Adaptation & Resilience • General