Last Update: 10/27/2026 at 6:00 AM EST

Microsoft 365 Device-Code Phishing

Coverage from BleepingComputer, Security Affairs, and others

Microsoft 365 Device-Code Phishing topic image

Microsoft 365 device-code phishing exploits the OAuth device authorization flow to make victims approve an attacker-controlled device on a legitimate Microsoft sign-in page.

This can give attackers access and refresh tokens without collecting a password, enabling access to Outlook, Teams, OneDrive, SharePoint, and other connected services. Platforms such as Tycoon2FA, EvilTokens, Forg365, Kali365, Jalisco, and ARToken package these techniques into phishing-as-a-service offerings with lures, dashboards, token handling, and campaign infrastructure. The subject also includes related identity-phishing methods, such as rogue-device registration, mailbox-rule manipulation, and adversary-in-the-middle session theft.

Looking Back
146 Day Timeline
Feb 19Mar 19Apr 16May 14Jun 11Jul 9
All Articles11 articles
Important1 article · CI Score 60 and above
BleepingComputer / Bill Toulas
eSentire reported Tycoon2FA device-code phishing campaigns using Trustifi tracking URLs to compromise Microsoft 365 accounts via OAuth device login.
5/17/2026 • Cybersecurity (Privacy-Relevant) • General
Interesting9 articles · CI Score 45–59
Security Affairs / Pierluigi Paganini
Microsoft disclosed mid-April 2026 code-of-conduct phishing that captured authentication tokens from over 35,000 users in 26 countries, with most victims in the United States.
5/5/2026 • Cybersecurity (Privacy-Relevant) • General
BleepingComputer / Bill Toulas
ReliaQuest reports phishing kits Jalisco and OmegaLord using OAuth device-code and phone-number harvesting to bypass MFA and exfiltrate Microsoft 365 data within minutes.
7/14/2026 • Cybersecurity (Privacy-Relevant) • General
BleepingComputer / Bill Toulas
ReliaQuest identified Helix using vishing and device-code phishing to exfiltrate SharePoint data for extortion, with multiple organizations reporting related breaches.
7/9/2026 • Cybersecurity (Privacy-Relevant) • General
BleepingComputer / Bill Toulas
ZeroBEC reports Forg365 and ForgCookie phishing techniques that steal OAuth tokens and refresh Microsoft SSO cookies to sustain Microsoft 365 account takeovers.
7/9/2026 • Cybersecurity (Privacy-Relevant) • General
BleepingComputer / Lawrence Abrams
Cisco Talos reported ARToken, a device-code phishing service using Microsoft 365 token theft and Primary Refresh Tokens to sustain mailbox and cloud file access.
7/3/2026 • Cybersecurity Tech (Privacy-Relevant) • General
The Record / Jonathan Greig
The FBI warned about Kali365, a Telegram-based phishing-as-a-service used to steal OAuth tokens and compromise Microsoft 365 accounts.
5/22/2026 • Cybersecurity (Privacy-Relevant) • General
BleepingComputer / Bill Toulas
Storm-2561 distributes counterfeit vpn installers via spoofed vendor sites to steal credentials and vpn configurations, according to Microsoft.
3/13/2026 • Cybersecurity (Privacy-Relevant) • General
BleepingComputer / Bill Toulas
Sekoia reports EvilTokens device code phishing abuses OAuth 2.0 to steal Microsoft access and refresh tokens, enabling business email compromise across multiple countries.
3/31/2026 • Cybersecurity (Privacy-Relevant) • General
BleepingComputer / Bill Toulas
Threat actors used device-code phishing and vishing in 2020s campaigns to abuse Microsoft OAuth device authorization and access Microsoft Entra accounts across corporate environments.
2/19/2026 • Cybersecurity (Privacy-Relevant) • General
Additional1 article · CI Score below 45
BleepingComputer / Bill Toulas
Push Security and Sekoia reported increased device code phishing in 2024, where OAuth 2.0 Device Authorization Grant abuse leads to account takeover via approved tokens.
4/3/2026 • Cybersecurity (Privacy-Relevant) • General